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Chemistry Homework Help => AP Chemistry => Topic started by: prasamb@yahoo.com on February 03, 2023, 07:16:22 PM

Title: Acids and Bases Equilibrium question--titration curve
Post by: prasamb@yahoo.com on February 03, 2023, 07:16:22 PM
At what point during an Acids and Bases titration   is/does:

a) moles of titrant added = moles of analyte originally present
b) moles of titrant added =1/2 moles of analyte originally present
c) moles of conjugate acid =  moles of conjugate base
d) indicator change color
e) pH=pKa
f) pH calculated using a RICE problem where the conjugate is in water and the conjugate's K value is calculated using
Ka x Kb =Kw
g) An indicator will change color at the pKa of the---------------------????-------------------------
Title: Re: Acids and Bases Equilibrium question--titration curve
Post by: uma on February 06, 2023, 09:32:19 AM
If the acid- base are reacting in 1:1 ratio
a) moles of titrant added = moles of analyte originally present - equivalence point when all analyte is neutralized by the titrant.
b) moles of titrant added =1/2 moles of analyte originally present- Half equivalence point when half of the analyte is neutralized by the titrant.
d) indicator change color - at the end point when one extra drop of the titrant is added to see the color change of the indicator.
e) pH=pKa - Half equivalence point when half of the analyte is neutralized by the titrant.
f)pH calculated using a RICE problem where the conjugate is in water and the conjugate's K value is calculated using Ka x Kb =Kw- at equivalence poin where the pH is controlled by the conjugates.
g) An indicator will change color at the pKa of the---------------------????-------------------------
Indicators are weak acids (HIn)and have different colors in protonated (HIn)and deprotonated form(In-)
To convert HIn in its deprotonated form pH must be greater than pKa value of the indicator.